Finally, we come to the ear wire material and its condition, this is vitally important because it literally passes through your body - and the comfort of your ear lobe plays a large role in how much you enjoy wearing your earrings. Discomfort due to ear wire material ranges from feeling irritation, burning, and stinging within your piercing only, to a spreading discomfort including redness, itchiness or infection that involves your lobe. Some people are simply sensitive to certain metals, others may be truly allergic, others are fine with ear wires in general until they deteriorate and need replacing - when plating erodes, materials tarnish, or interactions between the ear wire and the cells inside your piercing become hostile it can be time to replace the ear wires. Never forget an earring is a foreign body.
The gauge (or thickness) of the wire used to create ear wires has a role in earring comfort. Generally ear wires are created with 20 gauge wire, most people are wearing this gauge without ever choosing to, only people who experience discomfort venture into requesting a smaller gauge wire ,21 gauge, as a substitute. For the record all my earrings are offered on 20 gauge ear wires, though I usually have a small amount of 21 gauge Argentium silver wire on hand if someone makes a special request for it.
The length of the ear wire is another factor in comfort - stud posts that are too short for your ear lobe contribute to pinching (at best) and your piercing starting to absorb or intake part of your earring or the earring stopper (at worst), on the other hand stud posts and hooks that are too long can poke into the skin at the back of your ear or neck, especially if you wear them while sleeping. If the end of the ear wire that passes through your piercing is too sharp and hasn't been rounded off properly by the maker, it may be uncomfortable to poke through your piercing or bother the backside of your ear or neck.
And here we come to it, at last, the actual type of wire used to create ear wires or posts is ultimately one of the most vital parts of earring comfort. In my time I've heard everything - people want surgical steel, people don't want surgical steel, people are allergic to gold, people can't wear silver, people want plastic or aluminium.......
Every pair of earrings I make is available on a standard ear wire made with a material that matches the colour tone of the earring design - it may be gold plated surgical steel, it may be silver plated brass, it may be a high quality copper, or a bronze coloured brass. Many people are happy with this, and it allows me to offer the jewellery at a base cost they are comfortable with.
However the two best alternatives I can easily work with are the upgrades I offer on every pair of earrings I create to help cover people who don't do well with basic metal and plated coatings.
Niobium is my go to upgrade for my gold, bronze, or copper toned earring designs. This material is an inert, hypoallergenic material that is silky smooth and long wearing, easy to care for and extremely comfortable. Being inert means there is no biochemical interaction between the ear wire and the cells of your body.
For my silver coloured earring designs I offer an upgrade to Argentium Silver® this, in my opinion, is the best silver option for ear wires, it is a very high quality that is tarnish resistant, easy to care for, and comfortable.
And when cared for properly your ear wires and earrings will remain comfortable for a long time, even your fashion jewellery. This is going to sound yucky, but when you remove your earrings, you should really wipe your ear wires with a soft, clean cloth (t-shirt jersey is just fine) they usually have some residue on them from inside your piercing, removing this gently should help prevent tarnish or build up and keep the ear wire silky smooth.
Also storing your earrings so they don't get exposed to moisture and dust will help keep the earrings and the ear wires in top condition for the longest time. If your ear wires start to look yucky, with the plating not intact or the metal begins to hurt your ears you should consider replacing the ear wires, especially if the earring still looks lovely and you'd like to keep wearing it. At market, where I have time, I usually offer a service where people can have their earring wires replaced on the spot for a small fee. I really love earrings, and I love to help people keep wearing and enjoying the jewellery they love.
I really hope this will help you to choose earrings that will be a joy to wear, but if you do have further questions don't be afraid to pop a comment on this post, I really love talking about earrings and am happy to help.
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